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November 6, 2002
WEATHER

There was a little poem I saw once that was something like -- "Whether the weather be cold or hot, you've got the weather, whether you like it or not!"

For years we operated on that sort of plan. We didn't have much in the way of radio equipment during our first circumnavigation on BACCHUS. We had a little short wave portable radio that was very good at picking up the WWV Time Signal ticks, but not the voice portion that gave out weather warnings. Sometimes there were weather broadcasts on local AM radio in English that we could use to our advantage -- South Africa comes to mind. There, timing was critical to leave and go around Cape of Good Hope with the right weather cycle. Local sailors helped us with that too.

We used the Ocean Pilot Charts to determine the good sailing seasons and planned our voyages for those times. We were mostly sailing in Trade Wind belts, so the weather tended to be pretty consistent in the good seasons. We would pick a departure date. If the weather was good we'd leave; if it wasn't, we'd stay in port. Once we were on passage we didn't have any weather information, and couldn't do anything about the weather anyway, so just took what came along. This worked pretty well and we had mostly trouble-free passages weather wise.

Except once -- and we REALLY got caught out in a mess of weather. We left New Zealand in May -- which should have been cyclone free, as the season supposedly ends in April. We were headed for Fiji and had good sailing for a few days. Then the winds got stronger, the seas got bigger. More wind, more seas, more reefs in the sails until there really wasn't anything left to do but tie everything down on deck, lay ahull, and hope for the best. We tied the helm over so we were headed slightly into the wind. BACCHUS was a heavy displacement boat with a very long keel, 7 foot draft. We were laying right over on our side, sliding down the wave face -- but the slick left to weather smoothed out the toppling waves. At least we had plenty of sea room.

It was frightening: the noise was terrible! It seemed as if water was being blown into the boat straight through the hull! (Maybe it was.) The fiddle rail on the uphill side bookshelf let go and about 100 pounds of books came hurtling into the galley! It was hard to stand up, let alone do anything once you did. Al had to go forward on the deck to re-secure our staysail. I stood in the hatchway, and I could hardly see him through the windblown spray! All this lasted about 60 hours until we started noticing an easing of noise, wind and motion. When we were under sail and again able to get a sextant position, we found we had drifted 60 miles -- in the right direction!

Nowadays everyone is more conscious and concerned about the weather -- both in port and at sea. And there are more avenues for us to get weather information these days.

  • We still use the pilot charts for overall passage planning.
  • We have a ham radio on board, and our morning ham net gives good weather information for our local area, as well as the Indian Ocean, South China Sea, and Western Pacific Ocean.
  • Net control utilizes weather sources from the Internet for his forecasts.
  • We have some weather fax software that has allowed us to take weather off the SSB frequencies into the computer and print up the weather maps we see there. Not always satisfactory, I might add.
  • Friends have dedicated weather fax machines and are happy to share their maps with us.
  • With the SSB/Ham we often speak with other yachts on passage who will give us their on the spot weather conditions. Very useful for tracking currents too. VHF radio sometimes has a local forecast -- there is one in Phuket, Thailand, I know.
  • Cruising yachts in the area you sail will know what sources to listen to, the frequencies and times.

You can see that some sort of radio is essential for a lot of this input. Most yachties have computers on board these days that can become a weather tool too -- even more so as communication links improve. I would say that we are in the middle range of having equipment and resources for getting weather information.

 

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